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  1. Egyptian pyramids - Wikipedia

    All Egyptian pyramids were built on the west bank of the Nile, which, as the site of the setting sun, was associated with the realm of the dead in Egyptian mythology.

  2. Pyramids of Giza | History, Location, Age, Interior, & Facts - Britannica

    Jan 1, 2026 · Pyramids of Giza, three 4th- dynasty (c. 2575–c. 2465 bce) pyramids erected on a rocky plateau on the west bank of the Nile River near Al-Jīzah (Giza) in northern Egypt. In ancient times …

  3. Egyptian Pyramids - Facts, Use & Construction | HISTORY

    Oct 14, 2009 · Built during a time when Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world, the pyramids—especially the Great Pyramids of Giza—are some of the most magnificent …

  4. The Egyptian Pyramid - Smithsonian Institution

    Pyramids did not stand alone but were part of a group of buildings which included temples, chapels, other tombs, and massive walls. Remnants of funerary boats have also been excavated; the best …

  5. What is a Pyramid? History, Meaning, and Secrets of Ancient Monuments

    Sep 8, 2025 · The pyramids of Giza, especially the Great Pyramid, are among the most recognizable monuments on Earth. But they are more than tourist attractions; they are the enduring expressions of …

  6. How were the Pyramids of Giza built? - National Geographic

    Aug 20, 2025 · Each of the three massive Egyptian pyramids is but one part of the Giza pyramid complex that includes a palace, temples, solar boat pits, and other features. Here’s what to know …

  7. Pyramid - World History Encyclopedia

    Sep 2, 2009 · Although largely associated exclusively with Egypt, the pyramid shape was first used in ancient Mesopotamia in the mud-brick structures known as ziggurats, and continued to be used by …

  8. Pyramids - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · The area around the ancient capital city of Memphis, Egypt, located just south of modern-day Cairo along the Nile River, contains dozens of pyramids built as burial chambers for kings during …

  9. Great Pyramid of Giza - Wikipedia

    It served as the tomb of pharaoh Khufu ("Cheops"), who ruled during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom. Built c. 2600 BC[3] over a period of about 26 years, [4] the pyramid is the oldest of the …

  10. Pyramid - Wikipedia

    Ancient civilizations in many parts of the world pioneered the building of pyramids. The largest pyramid by volume is the Mesoamerican Great Pyramid of Cholula, in the Mexican state of Puebla.